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Experiments studying mainly proximity effect are presented. Pink noise and music were used as stimuli and a combo guitar amplifier as source to test several microphones: omnidirectional and directional. We plot in-axis levels and spectral balances as functions of x, the distance to the source. Proximity effect was found for omnidirectional microphones. In-axis level curves show that 1/x law seems poorly valid. Spectral balance evolutions depend on microphones and moreover on stimuli: bigger decreases of low frequencies with pink noise; larger increases of other frequencies with music. For a naked loudspeaker, we found similar in-axis level curves under and above the cut-off frequency and propose an explanation. Listening equalized music recordings will help to demonstrate proximity effect for tested microphones.
Author (s): Elliq, Mohammed;
Lambert, Dominique;
Lopes, Manuel;
Millot, Laurent;
Pelé, Gérard;
Affiliation:
ENS Louis-Lumiere; IEAC Paris 1 /ENS Louis-Lumiere
(See document for exact affiliation information.)
AES Convention: 122
Paper Number:7106
Publication Date:
2007-05-06
Session subject:
Microphones and Loudspeakers
DOI:
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Elliq, Mohammed; Lambert, Dominique; Lopes, Manuel; Millot, Laurent; Pelé, Gérard; 2007; Revisiting Proximity Effect Using Broadband Signals [PDF]; ENS Louis-Lumiere; IEAC Paris 1 /ENS Louis-Lumiere; Paper 7106; Available from: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=14091
Elliq, Mohammed; Lambert, Dominique; Lopes, Manuel; Millot, Laurent; Pelé, Gérard; Revisiting Proximity Effect Using Broadband Signals [PDF]; ENS Louis-Lumiere; IEAC Paris 1 /ENS Louis-Lumiere; Paper 7106; 2007 Available: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=14091
@inproceedings{Elliq2007revisiting,
title={{Revisiting Proximity Effect Using Broadband Signals}},
author={Elliq, Mohammed and Lambert, Dominique and Lopes, Manuel and Millot, Laurent and Pelé, Gérard},
year={2007},
month={may},
booktitle={Journal of the Audio Engineering Society},
publisher={Paper 7106; AES Convention 122; May 2007},
number={7106},
organization={AES},
}
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