Theory and Practice of Modified Frequency Modulation Synthesis
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V. Lazzarini, and J. Timoney, "Theory and Practice of Modified Frequency Modulation Synthesis," J. Audio Eng. Soc., vol. 58, no. 6, pp. 459-471, (2010 June.). doi:
V. Lazzarini, and J. Timoney, "Theory and Practice of Modified Frequency Modulation Synthesis," J. Audio Eng. Soc., vol. 58 Issue 6 pp. 459-471, (2010 June.). doi:
Abstract: Frequency modulation synthesis of musical instruments has been studied for years and its limitations are well known. By modifying the basic closed-form equations to work in the complex domain, an alternative method that can overcome some of these limitations is presented. The proposed approach provides a smoothly evolving spectrum with regard to variations in modulation index. A phase-synchronous version is discussed with application to resonant and formant synthesis. A comparison with the classical frequency modulation approach illustrates its advantages. Adaptive applications of the algorithm are introduced and explored.
@article{lazzarini2010theory,
author={lazzarini, victor and timoney, joseph},
journal={journal of the audio engineering society},
title={theory and practice of modified frequency modulation synthesis},
year={2010},
volume={58},
number={6},
pages={459-471},
doi={},
month={june},}
@article{lazzarini2010theory,
author={lazzarini, victor and timoney, joseph},
journal={journal of the audio engineering society},
title={theory and practice of modified frequency modulation synthesis},
year={2010},
volume={58},
number={6},
pages={459-471},
doi={},
month={june},
abstract={frequency modulation synthesis of musical instruments has been studied for years and its limitations are well known. by modifying the basic closed-form equations to work in the complex domain, an alternative method that can overcome some of these limitations is presented. the proposed approach provides a smoothly evolving spectrum with regard to variations in modulation index. a phase-synchronous version is discussed with application to resonant and formant synthesis. a comparison with the classical frequency modulation approach illustrates its advantages. adaptive applications of the algorithm are introduced and explored.},}
TY - paper
TI - Theory and Practice of Modified Frequency Modulation Synthesis
SP - 459
EP - 471
AU - Lazzarini, Victor
AU - Timoney, Joseph
PY - 2010
JO - Journal of the Audio Engineering Society
IS - 6
VO - 58
VL - 58
Y1 - June 2010
TY - paper
TI - Theory and Practice of Modified Frequency Modulation Synthesis
SP - 459
EP - 471
AU - Lazzarini, Victor
AU - Timoney, Joseph
PY - 2010
JO - Journal of the Audio Engineering Society
IS - 6
VO - 58
VL - 58
Y1 - June 2010
AB - Frequency modulation synthesis of musical instruments has been studied for years and its limitations are well known. By modifying the basic closed-form equations to work in the complex domain, an alternative method that can overcome some of these limitations is presented. The proposed approach provides a smoothly evolving spectrum with regard to variations in modulation index. A phase-synchronous version is discussed with application to resonant and formant synthesis. A comparison with the classical frequency modulation approach illustrates its advantages. Adaptive applications of the algorithm are introduced and explored.
Frequency modulation synthesis of musical instruments has been studied for years and its limitations are well known. By modifying the basic closed-form equations to work in the complex domain, an alternative method that can overcome some of these limitations is presented. The proposed approach provides a smoothly evolving spectrum with regard to variations in modulation index. A phase-synchronous version is discussed with application to resonant and formant synthesis. A comparison with the classical frequency modulation approach illustrates its advantages. Adaptive applications of the algorithm are introduced and explored.
Authors:
Lazzarini, Victor; Timoney, Joseph
Affiliation:
Sound and Music Technology Group, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, Ireland JAES Volume 58 Issue 6 pp. 459-471; June 2010
Publication Date:
July 12, 2010Import into BibTeX
Permalink:
http://www.aes.org/e-lib/browse.cfm?elib=15506