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Virtual Localization by Blind Persons - July 2012
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Effect of Spatial Location and Presentation Rate on the Reaction to Auditory Displays - July 2012
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Watermark-Aided Pre-Echo Reduction in Low Bit-Rate Audio Coding - June 2012
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New CCITT "Three-Level Test Signal": The Latest Aspect in the Vu-PPM Debate

This paper describes briefly the characteristics of the vu meter and the Peak Programme Meter, both in common use by broadcasters and studios all over the world. The new three level test tone, recommended by CCITT for international programme exchange will be discussed with special relation to the vu meter. Also the need for a new Thrue PPM with less htan 0.1 ms integration time will be discussed in the view of digital recording equipment.

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