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Small speakers used in the today`s flat television set cabinets and the requirement for `invisible sound` lead to a frequency response which is influenced in a very disadvantageous way by the physical design constraints. Speakers are deeply embedded within the cabinet - the sound is thus forced through narrow vents, funnels or other waveguides. Down- or backfiring placements of the speakers are also common practice, in order to minimize the visibility of loudspeakers as much as possible. Generally, this leads to a non-flat frequency response with a strong coloration of the sound. We present an approach to compensate these effects by means of simple second order equalizer sections (`biquads`), where center frequency, gain and bandwidth of the equalizer sections are automatically calculated from a measured frequency response. The tool is usable in a laboratory environment, with relatively inexpensive standard PC sound cards and microphones.
Author (s): Behrends, Herwig;
von dem Knesebeck, Adrian;
Bradinal, Werner;
Neumann, Peter;
Zölzer, Udo;
Affiliation:
Helmut Schmidt University, University of the Federal Armed Forces, Hamburg, Germany; NXP Semiconductors;NXP Semiconductors, Hamburg, Germany
(See document for exact affiliation information.)
AES Convention: 126
Paper Number:7802
Publication Date:
2009-05-06
Session subject:
Signal Processing
DOI:
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Behrends, Herwig; von dem Knesebeck, Adrian; Bradinal, Werner; Neumann, Peter; Zölzer, Udo; 2009; Automatic Equalization of Flat TV Loudspeakers Using Parametric IIR Filters [PDF]; Helmut Schmidt University, University of the Federal Armed Forces, Hamburg, Germany; NXP Semiconductors;NXP Semiconductors, Hamburg, Germany; Paper 7802; Available from: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=14998
Behrends, Herwig; von dem Knesebeck, Adrian; Bradinal, Werner; Neumann, Peter; Zölzer, Udo; Automatic Equalization of Flat TV Loudspeakers Using Parametric IIR Filters [PDF]; Helmut Schmidt University, University of the Federal Armed Forces, Hamburg, Germany; NXP Semiconductors;NXP Semiconductors, Hamburg, Germany; Paper 7802; 2009 Available: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=14998
@inproceedings{Behrends2009automatic,
title={{Automatic Equalization of Flat TV Loudspeakers Using Parametric IIR Filters}},
author={Behrends, Herwig and von dem Knesebeck, Adrian and Bradinal, Werner and Neumann, Peter and Zölzer, Udo},
year={2009},
month={may},
booktitle={Journal of the Audio Engineering Society},
publisher={Paper 7802; AES Convention 126; May 2009},
number={7802},
organization={AES},
}
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